How To Improve Your Publicity Design
specialized skills for the publicity designer
Freelance designers who specialize in marketing materials are in high demand. As a result, freelance promotions designers can make up to $80 per hour. So what specialized skills do you need to be a publicity designer? Actually, you don't need any. To move into freelance publicity design, all you need to do is:
1. Familiarize yourself with the conventions of direct selling promotional materials and
2. Develop a basic understanding of your clients' marketing goals.
I'm a copywriter and I work with designers. I prefer to work with designers who understand the marketing aims of the graphic design assignment I hand to them. I tend not to call upon designers who design visuals that are unsuitable for the sales messages I am trying to communicate in my copy, however good the design looks.
That's why the tips I reveal in this article are not really 'design' tips. They are practical tips aimed at giving you clarity when you interpret your brief. If you want tips on what colors or effects to use, this article isn't for you. If you want ideas to help you plan your approach to publicity design, read on.
Direct selling promotional material
Direct selling promotional material has one objective: to sell. Every copy section, every photograph, every flash box, every graphic-should reinforce the selling power of the publicity piece.
But surely your job as designer is to make direct selling promotional material look attractive?-it's the copywriter's job is to sell the product, right? Wrong. Your job is the same as the copywriter's: to sell the product. Making the piece look attractive is important, but it's a means to an end. The real goal is to help your client increase their sales.
So what approach should you take to sell a product through design? Here are 5 questions to ask yourself as you're reading the brief:
1. WHO IS THE CUSTOMER? What sort of people will read the publicity and buy the product? A clear description of your target audience will help you gauge what sort of feel your design should have. The look of your design should always reflect the preferences of the customer, not your own preferences or the preferences of your clients.
2. WHAT ARE YOU COMMUNICATING? What emotions should you convey? What specific things should you draw the reader's attention to? Read your client's copy carefully. Use the message of the copy, especially the headlines, to inspire the 'message' of your design.
3. HOW CAN YOU REINFORCE THE MESSAGE OF THE COPY? Is your design consistent with the messages in the copy? Can you increase the impact of the copy message in your design approach? For example, if you're designing a brochure for some computer software, and the dominant marketing message seems to be that the software is 'easy to use', your design should reflect clarity and freedom, maybe with lots of white space and clear copy sections. In short, don't rely on your client to brief you properly on what the design should achieve. Take the initiative to work it out yourself.
4. CAN YOU SHOW PRODUCT BENEFITS? Can you demonstrate how good the product is through your choice of visual? Can you show how the product makes a real difference to people's lives? Read through the copy and make a note of all examples of what the product does for the user. Then think about how you can demonstrate people benefiting from the product in your graphics and choices of photos.
5. HOW CAN YOU PRESENT THE PRODUCT? Can you show the product? Even better, can you show people using the product? Publicity that shows people is proven to be the most successful at driving sales. Good publicity should encourage readers to imagine themselves using the product-so show people of the same demographic using the product! Get as many pictures of the product as possible, and work these pictures into your design.
In marketing, successful design isn't necessarily the best-looking, it's the design that best complements the selling message of the copy, thus leading to more sales. Ugly publicity can be successful if it effectively communicates the selling message in a persuasive way for the target audience. Pretty publicity that wins prizes isn't necessarily successful publicity.
If you want to learn more about improving your publicity design, start by learning about what makes good copy. Work out what the copy is doing and you'll have a better idea how the design should reinforce it. My advice: Read a good copywriting manual.
Design custom brochures
Brochure design is challenging. The brief to produce an attention-grabbing cover with clean, consistently attractive pages can be daunting. Where do you start?
Remember your best-practice approach for designing publicity. Think about the reader and think about the essence of the product, service, or company that the brochure is selling.
Below are 13 tips for designing custom brochures that sell.
1. Find out what worked in the past. Take a few minutes to go through past publicity with your client to identify a successful look. If the target audience responded well to a particular style of publicity, there may be no point in reinventing the wheel.
2. Ask your client if the company has a house style and if your brochure should be consistent with it.
3. Keep in mind the product's or company's brand values when you are creating your general look. Ask your client to come up with five words that reflect the company's brand image and try to respond to them in your design.
4. Communicate. For a general starting point, communicate an idea, a visual metaphor, or emotion that is associated with the product. Search the royalty free photo sites like Getty-Images or I-stock for images that respond to the general mood-but bear in mind your client will need to pay to use them.
5. Focus the visual idea on the product's Unique Selling Proposition. The U.S.P. is the one thing that readers will find most desirable about the product that is only true of that product.
6. Make the headlines stand out. Reinforce them with visuals if possible.
7. Use photographs as visual anchors. Faces help to humanize the design and make the product or company feel warmer and friendlier. Photos of people who reflect the target demographic work well because they help readers to imagine themselves using the product.
8. Ask yourself what consumer-need the product responds to, and use this as inspiration for your visuals. Some designs work well because they remind people about the nasty things in life they seek to irradiate, then present the solution with a photo of the product.
9. Use visuals to demonstrate the product:
- - If the copy is highlighting a benefit, show somebody benefiting.
- - If the copy is highlighting a feature, show it (for example, if it's a small hand-held, show it to scale in someone's hand; if it has lots of components or is part of big package, take a collective pack shot.)
- - If the copy is highlighting the product's popularity, show lots of people, preferably using the product.
- - If the copy is guaranteeing the product, give it a guarantee stamp.
- - If the copy is offering a money-back guarantee, show cash or a check.
- - If the product is endorsed, show the endorser using the product.
- - If the copy is leading with an impressive statistic, show it visually in a table or graph.
- - If the product solves a problem, show a 'before' and 'after'.
10. Keep the reader's attention: Each spread of the brochure should seek to catch the reader's attention anew, to keep readers hooked so they carry on turning the pages.
11. Keep to a consistent style but try to let the design evolve with each page. A good brochure should tell the product's story; it should have a beginning, a middle, and an end. Try to reflect this in your design.
12. Give the reader options: to skim read and pick up the core messages from the headlines, sub-headings, visuals, and captions... And another option to read the headlines and the body copy linearly. Do this by creating a reading area where the general body copy fits into, but also pull out some of the additional copy messages, visuals, and flashes to catch the attention of wandering eyes.
13. Reinforce the message. Recommend using printing techniques to reinforce the message of the copy, such as spot varnishes, holograms, die-cuts, unusual folds, indented pages, additional pantones, and pull-outs.
You may have noticed that most of the 13 tips above are based on an analysis of the brochure copy, using the messages in the copy as a starting point for the design. As a copywriter and campaigns manager, this is the first thing I want a designer upon briefing. The number of times I have received design proofs that don't attempt to reflect the sales message in my copy ... let's just say I never ask those designers to work for me again.
Now, continue with designers and reference materials...
Shaun Crowley, www.copywriting-designers.com/
Shaun Crowley has worked as a freelance copywriter, marketing consultant, and communications manager for a major UK publishing company. His new book 100 Copywriting Tips for Designers and Other Freelance Artists is available for download at www.copywriting-designers.com/
Download: How to make your copy easy to read
Copywriters have their own preferred ways of drafting out their copy. This chapter from Shaun's book provides tips help you to simplify your copy so it can be scanned easily by a casual reader, and so you can improve the fluency of your copy so it is easier to read. Chapter 12 PDF
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